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Maple syrup can be part of a healthy diet that promotes weight loss, primarily if used to replace refined sugar, says Zenker. “However, maple syrup itself does not directly cause weight loss,” she says. (And remember that consuming large amounts of added sugars, regardless of type, tends to be linked to weight gain.)

In one study, 42 overweight adults replaced 5 percent of their total calories from added sugars with maple syrup for eight weeks. Next, participants were asked to use artificially flavored sucrose (table sugar) syrup for an additional eight weeks.

The researchers found that participants significantly decreased their abdominal fat after the first eight-week period with maple syrup and increased their fat during the second eight-week period with sucrose syrup (a loss of 7.8 grams versus an increase of 67.6 grams). However, the study was partly funded by a maple syrup manufacturer, so more research is needed on larger groups of people to confirm these effects (and their significance).

The relatively low GI of maple syrup compared to other sweeteners could also work in its favor. The same study concluded that people who replaced refined sugar with maple syrup performed better on the oral glucose tolerance test (a test that measures the increase in blood sugar after consuming something high in sugar).

“The blood sugar benefits of maple syrup could contribute to easier weight loss,” says Zenker. This is because insulin resistance due to high blood sugar promotes fat storage, while stable blood sugar helps promote fat burning.

On the other hand, the effects you might experience from switching to maple syrup are minor, says Zenker. Additionally, the strategy of replacing refined sugar with maple syrup is not as effective as other weight loss strategies, such as a slight calorie deficit.

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