How to make Ratatouille

What happens when you take thinly sliced vegetables, layer them in a dish, add a rich red sauce, lots of herbs and a cheese topping? You get this incredibly delicious oven-roasted ratatouille, aka “the vegetable dish that vegetable lovers can’t get enough of.” Although this take on ratatouille isn’t exactly traditional, I think you’ll love it. And once you learn how to make ratatouille this way, you’ll want to make it all time!
“Easy to make, beautiful to look at, really inexpensive, very healthy and MUCH better than my stovetop ratatouille. My husband and I devoured it. Yum with a capital Y.”
Vicki
Easy Baked Ratatouille Recipe
Ratatouille is a classic French dish that’s rich, comforting, and perfect for pairing with a piece of crusty artisan bread or a ladle over a bowl of polenta. Like many traditional recipes, there are countless versions, and mine takes a slight twist.
Rather than simmering the vegetables together in a pot, I chose to make a roasted in the oven ratatouille, which is a common alternative to the simmered version. Not only does roasting sliced vegetables in the oven look super pretty, but it’s a little simpler than simmering vegetables in a pot, which I enjoy. I also added marinara sauce to the bottom of my casserole dish, which ends up mixing with the juices from the vegetables and creating the most delicious sauce (prepare some bread for dipping). Finally, I topped with cheese, which is definitely not standard for ratatouille, but it was really delicious!
Recipe tips and variations
- This recipe is extremely flexible. I’ve given some approximate weight values for vegetables below, but you can really use whatever size you have available and whatever you can fit in your baking dish. But a word of advice: once sliced, the volume of vegetables always ends up being greater than what you estimated, so choose smaller vegetables.
- I don’t peel my vegetables because the skins help maintain their shape and add color to the finished dish. However, feel free to peel your vegetables if you prefer!
- Use soft vegetables (and cut them evenly). Although this recipe is my easy oven-roasted version, I kept the vegetables true to a classic ratatouille recipe using eggplant, zucchini, tomatoes, and onions. If you want to change things up, you can mix in other soft vegetables like red or orange peppers, sliced mushrooms, or other varieties of tomatoes like beefsteak tomatoes. Just make sure everything is cut to roughly the same thickness so the layers cook evenly.

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Oven Roasted Ratatouille
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Step-by-step videos can be seen below the recipe card.
Equipment
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9 × 13 baking dish
Ingredients
- 1 cup marinara sauce $0.49*
- 1 yellow onion thinly sliced (170 g, 1¼ cup) $0.90
- 1 eggplant thinly sliced (about 1 lb., 450 g, 3 ½ cups), $1.56
- 1 zucchini thinly sliced (about ½ lb, 227 g, 2 cups) $0.74
- 1 yellow squash thinly sliced (about ½ lb, 227 g, 2 cups) $0.84
- 3 Roman tomatoes thinly sliced (360 g, 2 ½ cups) $0.87
- 1 tablespoon olive oil $0.18
- ½ teaspoon dried basil $0.25
- ½ teaspoon dried oregano $0.03
- ⅛ teaspoon black pepper freshly cracked, $0.03
- ⅛ teaspoon salt $0.01
- 1 cup Mozzarella shredded, $0.97
- 1 tablespoon fresh parsley chopped (optional), $0.05
Instructions
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Gather all your ingredients and preheat the oven to 400ºF.
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Finely slice the yellow onion. Cut the eggplant, zucchini, yellow squash, and tomatoes into ⅛-inch-thick slices. Cut larger diameter pieces into half rounds.**
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Pour the marinara into the bottom of a large casserole dish. Sprinkle the sliced onions on top.
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Start lining up the eggplant, zucchini, squash and tomato slices in the dish, standing on sides and alternating until all the pieces are used up. Drizzle some olive oil over the vegetables, then sprinkle with basil, oregano, salt and pepper.
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Transfer the dish to the oven and roast the vegetables for 40 minutes. After 40 minutes, remove the dish from the oven and sprinkle grated mozzarella on top. Return the casserole to the oven for five minutes or until the cheese is melted and creamy.
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After roasting, sprinkle the top with chopped parsley, then serve.
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Video
Remarks
**Try to buy vegetables of close diameter to facilitate layering.
Nutrition
How to Make Oven Roasted Ratatouille Step-by-Step Videos

Gather all your ingredients: Preheat your oven to 400ºF. For this recipe, I used a small eggplant (about 1 lb.), a yellow onion, a yellow squash (about ½ lb.), a zucchini (about ½ lb.), and three Roma tomatoes. Eggplant, squash, zucchini and tomatoes are the vegetables that will be layered nicely in the dish, while the onion will hide underneath in a base layer.

Slice the vegetables: Thinly slice the eggplant, squash, zucchini and tomatoes. You want everything to be the same height when placed in the casserole dish, so for the larger diameter pieces you will need to cut them in half (I did this for the eggplant and the larger ends of the squash and zucchini). Aim for slices ⅛ inch thick.

Finely slice the onion. Spread 1 cup of marinara in the bottom of a large casserole dish. Sprinkle the chopped onion on top.

Layered vegetables: Arrange the vegetables in the dish upright on their sides, like cards in a card catalog (wait, did I just date myself??). They do NOT need to be perfect. Just start squeezing them as best you can. It’s good to try to alternate them in a pattern, but once you get to the end you may have more than one type of vegetable left, so just start placing them where they fit.
Drizzle 1 tablespoon of olive oil on top. Sprinkle ½ teaspoon dried basil, ½ teaspoon dried oregano, ⅛ teaspoon freshly cracked pepper, and ¼ teaspoon salt over the vegetables.

Transfer the dish to the preheated 400ºF oven and roast for 40 minutes.
After 40 minutes, remove the dish from the oven and sprinkle 1 cup of grated mozzarella on top. Return the dish to the oven and bake for another 5 minutes, or until the cheese is melted and creamy.

Garnish and serve: Garnish with 1 tablespoon chopped parsley (optional), then serve! This roasted ratatouille is so delicious…and it just begs to be dipped in with a nice baguette. Mmmmm. You need to pour some of this sauce from the bottom of the pan onto your plate!

Take a closer look? So pretty. I ❤️ vegetables!
Serving Suggestions
Oven-roasted ratatouille makes a delicious accompaniment to grilled or roasted meat. Try it with juicy herb-roasted pork tenderloin. Or serve it alongside cod cooked in garlic butter, where the flaky, buttery fish balances the rich texture of ratatouille and tangy tomato notes. For something equally satisfying, I’d pair it with juicy, oven-baked chicken breasts. You can also serve it as part of a vegetarian meal by pairing it with something like a rich and creamy Parmesan risotto or serving it over a bowl of polenta!
Storage and reheating
Store leftovers in the refrigerator, in an airtight container, for up to 3-4 days. I usually reheat individual portions in the microwave until nice and warm. You can also freeze this dish for up to 3 months, but the vegetables will become much softer once thawed and reheated. Let your oven-roasted ratatouille cool completely before storing it in the refrigerator or freezer.
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Our recipe for Oven Roasted Ratatouille was originally published on 05/19/14. It’s been retested, reworked, and republished to be better than ever. 10/27/25.
The article How to Make Ratatouille appeared first on Budget Bytes.

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