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Inflammatory intestine disease (MII): signs and symptoms

Inflammatory intestine disease (MII) is a group of chronic conditions (in the long term) which cause inflammation in the digestive tract, which includes the mouth, the esophagus, the stomach, the small and the large intestines, the rectum and the anus. The two main types of MII are Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis, both known to cause lasting and recurring symptoms such as abdominal pain, diarrhea and fatigue.

The symptoms of IBD often arrive in cycles (thrusts). During a rocket, inflammation in the digestive tract worsens, generally due to triggers such as stress, infection or certain foods. Lightning rockets are generally followed by periods of remission, when they improve or temporarily disappear.

The symptoms of current IMBCs include:

  • Abdominal pain and cramps
  • Chronic or recurring diarrhea that may contain blood or mucus
  • Urgent or frequent intestinal seas
  • Fatigue or low energy
  • Reduced appetite
  • Weight loss without trying
  • Nausea
  • Vomiting

Some people also have symptoms outside the digestive tract, called extrateistinal symptoms. These may include:

  • Pain or stiffness
  • Skin rashes
  • Eye inflammation, like redness, pain or blurred vision
  • Anemia (low number of red blood cells), often due to chronic blood loss or poor absorption of nutrients

Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis, as conditions of the digestive system, share certain similarities. However, the two conditions affect different areas of the digestive tract and do so distinctly. Crohn’s disease affects several parts of the body, while ulcerative colitis affects only one, and symptoms can vary considerably for both.

Crohn’s disease symptoms

Crohn’s disease can affect any part of the gastrointestinal tract (GI), from the mouth to the anus, although it most often involves the small intestine and the important intestine. Inflammation of Crohn’s disease can penetrate deep into the intestinal walls, causing tissue lesions and symptoms such as:

  • Abdominal and cramps, often at the bottom of the right side (although this can happen anywhere)
  • Persistent diarrhea
  • Urgent soles
  • TenesmusIt is the feeling of needing to go to the toilet even when you don’t need to
  • Rectal bleeding
  • Mouth wounds
  • Fatigue or low energy
  • Constipation
  • Loss of appetite
  • Involuntary weight loss

Some people with Crohn disease also have symptoms that affect certain parts of the body outside the digestive tract. These may include:

  • Changes in eye pain, redness or vision
  • Joint pain or swelling
  • Night sweats
  • Changes in the menstrual cycle
  • Fever
  • Red and tender rashes or bumps

Ulcerative colitis symptoms

The ulcerative colitis is the most common form of MII. It affects only the intestine and the rectum, causing inflammation and ulcers (open wounds) in the most interior mucosa of the intestine.

Symptoms of ulcerative colitis may include:

  • Bloody diarrhea or stools (poop) with mucus
  • Frequent and urgent intestinal seas
  • Abdominal cramps and pain
  • Gargouillis or broths in the abdomen
  • Nausea or vomiting
  • Loss of appetite

People with ulcerative colitis may also experience extra -purpose symptoms that affect other parts of the body, such as:

  • Fever
  • Fatigue
  • Weight loss
  • Anemia
  • Eye pain or irritation
  • Joint pain and swelling
  • Skin bumps or ulcers

MII can develop at any age, including during childhood. In the United States, more than 100,000 children and young adults under the age of 20 live with Crohn’s disease or ulcerative colitis.

Although symptoms in children are similar to those in adults, MII can also affect the growth and development of a child. Symptoms of current IBD in children include:

  • Abdominal pain and cramps
  • Frequent diarrhea
  • Bloody stools
  • Fever without apparent cause
  • Nausea
  • Bad appetite or refusal to eat
  • Delayed growth or puberty
  • Fatigue or low energy
  • Weight loss or bad weight gain
  • Skin rashes
  • Mouth wounds
  • Infections or frequent diseases
  • Joint pain or swelling
  • Eye irritation or pain

It is common to feel occasional digestive symptoms, such as diarrhea or stomach ache. However, if you feel symptoms of MII that last more than a few days, such as abdominal pain, frequent diarrhea or bloody stool, it is important to check with a doctor.

MII can worsen over time without appropriate treatment. Obtaining early diagnosis and starting treatment can help control symptoms, reduce inflammation and protect your long -term health.

In some cases, inflammation linked to MII can cause serious complications. Look for immediate medical care if you have:

  • Severe or persistent abdominal pain
  • Strong fever with other Mii symptoms
  • Large amounts of blood in your stool
  • Inability to pass gas or have a saddle

Inflammatory intestine disease (MII), including Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis, causes continuous inflammation in the digestive tract and leads to recurring symptoms such as abdominal pain, diarrhea, nausea and vomiting. Many people also experience symptoms outside the intestine, such as joint pain, eye irritation, fatigue and rashes. If you have symptoms that last more than a few days, it’s a good idea to see a doctor.

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