Dark black spots on the tongue: causes and treatments

Several things can cause dark black spots on the tongue, including benign disease called hairy tongue, certain drugs and certain health problems. Dark spots on the tongue can also be caused by normal differences in human language, which are common in people with dark skin.

Dark black spots on the tongue can disappear alone, or you can help treat them by approaching any underlying cause.

There are several reasons why you can have black spots on your language. Most are neither serious nor harmful. The most common causes of dark black spots on your tongue may include:

Normal language differences

The most common cause of black spots on your language is normal variations in the appearance of languages. This is known as a variant of benign (non -harmful) oral pigmentation. This means that some people normally have more pigments (color) on their language.

This variant is more likely to occur in darker skin. The tongue can have dark spots on it, but it can also have pink or red spots. You might be more likely to see these points first in the twenties or the thirties.

Hairy tongue

Hairy tongue is a condition in which dark spots appear on the tongue. Small hair -shaped growth can also appear on the tongue. Although appearance can be alarming, it is not harmful.

Several factors can increase the risk of a hairy language. These include:

• Bad oral hygiene
• Fungal infections
• Use of certain antibiotics
• Smoking
• Drink large amounts of tea or coffee
• Drafts in foods or medicines
• Overward of certain mouthwash
• Receive radiotherapy at your head or your neck

Drugs

Some drugs can cause dark black spots on your language. For example, drugs containing iron or gold can have this effect. Other drugs that can cause dark black spots on your tongue include:

• Some antibiotics
• Pepto-Bismol (Bismuth subsalicylate) and drugs that decrease gastric acid
• Some antipsychotic drugs
• Certain drugs that treat crises
• Drugs to treat malaria

Underlying health conditions

Some underlying health problems can cause dark black spots on your language as a symptom. These conditions include:

• Addison disease (adrenal insufficiency)
• Maybe-zghers syndrome (Rare genetic disease)
• Hyperthyroidism (high levels of thyroid hormones)
• HIV
• Tuberculosis
• Candidiasis (fungal infection)
• Benign or cancer growth on the language

Your tongue can have one or more places that look dark or black brown. These spots can be on different areas of the language. Their appearance and location may vary from person to person. In most cases, people have no other symptoms in addition to black color.

If you have a hairy language, what about 13% of all people will experience in their lifetime, you will probably also notice a dark coating on your language. This coating can often look brownish or blackish, but it can also appear white, pink or green. In some cases, small hair growths will occur on the tongue.

If you have dark spots on your language that do not disappear alone after a few days, remember to visit your health professional for their advice. If your language symptoms cause you difficulty eating or breathing, ask for care right away.

During your visit, your supplier will probably examine your language. They can ask you questions about the moment you saw the dark points, which you had them before, and what other symptoms you might feel. Your supplier may ask you about the medications you take, as well as your smoking and oral hygiene habits.

A health care provider may sometimes need to take a blood sample or remove a small amount of tissue from your tongue for a biopsy.

Treatments for dark black spots on the tongue generally depend on the cause. If a state of health causes dark spots, the treatment of health will generally cause stains to disappear.

If the spots are caused by a medication you take, it can help stop taking the medication or switching to another. Talk to your health care provider to get advice before stopping or modifying prescribed drugs.

Sometimes home care can help treat dark black spots on your language. Some home care tips include:

• Brush and dental silk regularly
• Use a scratch with a tongue
• Visit a dentist for oral care advice and cleaning
• Eat a nutrient and balanced diet
• Quit smoking
• Drink less coffee or tea
• Treat bacterial or fungal infections

It is not always possible to prevent dark black spots on your language, as when they are a variation in the normal language.

If your dark spots are caused by a black hairy tongue, you may prevent spots by modifying some of your habits. It may be useful to make sure you brush your teeth, drink less tea and coffee and cut tobacco.

Some people find that brushing their tongue with a toothbrush or the use of a tongue scraper can prevent dark spots on the tongue.

The normal human variations in the color of the language, as well as a harmless affection called dark hairy tongue, can cause dark black spots on the tongue. Less often, drugs or health problems can cause dark stains on the language.

If your dark points do not disappear alone in a few days, plan to visit a health care provider to help you understand what causes them and how you can treat them as best as possible.