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Symptoms that could mean that your blood pressure is too low

Low blood pressure (hypotension) is generally neglected because it can cause any symptoms, or its symptoms could be present under other conditions. Blood pressure is the force exerted by blood on the walls of the artery, with low blood pressure defined as less than 90/60 millimeters of mercury (MM HG).

Jump at the main dishes to remember.

1. Dizzuins

DizzinessWho can be described as a vertigo (a feeling that the room turns), dizziness or instability, can occur due to poor blood flow to the brain.

In some cases, if the blood pressure is too low, fainting (syncope) can occur. Survey is a transient loss of consciousness caused by a decrease in oxygen and nutrients reaching the brain.

2. Fatigue

Fatigue Can manifest itself as physical exhaustion or weakness, mental fatigue, often described as a “brain fog” or a combination of the two.

Fatigue as a symptom of chronic low blood pressure can be particularly problematic because it is linked to depression, increased irritability and a decrease in productivity and memory skills.

3. Confusion

Confusion And cognitive difficultiesAs problems of attention or memory, can occur with low blood pressure due to the brain not receiving enough oxygen and nutrients.

4. Palpitations of the heart

Heart palpitations are often unpleasant perception of its heart rate, generally described as a feeling of running, hammering, jumping or floating in the chest.

With low blood pressure, heart palpitations generally reflect the beating heart faster to compensate for the reduced force of blood circulation throughout the body.

5. blurred vision

Summer, distorted or blurred vision Can occur if there is a significant drop in blood pressure due to a reduction in blood flow towards the eyes and the brain.

Less frequently, a painless and sudden vision loss in one eye – called a stroke – can occur by reduced blood pressure.

6. Head / shoulder / neck pain

Painful cramps or pain in the shoulders, neck and / or back of the head Can occur with low blood pressure, in particular orthostatic hypotension (examined below), in which blood pressure suddenly falls during the standing position after sitting or going to bed.

Experts suspect this type of pain, known as “hanging on a hanger”, stems from a limited blood flow towards the muscles of the neck and shoulder.

7. Nausea and / or vomiting

Nausea and / or vomiting are current phenomena associated with low blood pressure, especially after surgery or people with orthostatic hypotension.

This symptom is believed to occur because the arteries (blood vessels wearing blood rich in oxygen) supplying the intestine can shrink in order to increase blood pressure.

In addition, a decrease in blood flow to the brainstem, which controls vomiting, can also contribute.

8. Cold fields

Cold hands, feet, arms and legs are a potential symptom of low blood pressure, especially when it is chronic.

This symptom is explained by the fact that with low blood pressure, the narrow arteries to increase blood flow to vital organs such as the brain, the heart, the liver and the kidneys.

Consequently, the blood flow is diverted from the limbs, making them become fresh and the skin sometimes turns a bluish color.

9. Slesight

Shortness of breath Or Difficulty breathing is a less common symptom of low blood pressure, and if it can occur as a result of the following:

  • An imbalance between the air entering the lungs and the blood pumped by the heart in the lungs for oxygenation.
  • Activation of chestnut (sensory nerve cells that detect low oxygen levels in the blood).

10. Chest pain or discomfort

Chest pain Or dissectt – what is called angina– is also a less common symptom of low blood pressure and can develop if the blood flow to the heart muscle is restricted.

Angina chest is often felt under the maternal, described as a heavy sensation, tight or resembling pressure, and is generally relieved of rest.

Besides the chest, angina chest can also be felt in the shoulders, arms, neck, back, throat, jaw or teeth.

Do I have to see a health care provider?

Low blood pressure is often not a source of concern, but can be dangerous if it is serious, sustained or if underlying health problems are present. See a health care provider if you have symptoms concerning.

What makes my blood pressure are low?

Low blood pressure can be transient or chronic and potentially reversible, depending on the underlying cause.

A type of hypotension is Orthostatic hypotension,, A sudden reduction in the blood pressure that occurs when a person goes from a lie to a sitting position or from a sitting position to a standing position. It may have many causes, such as drugs, dehydration, the deregulated autonomic nervous system, deconditioning, acute blood loss, adrenal problems or infection.

Possible causes of hypotension include:

  • Dehydration: This can result from vomiting, diarrhea or poor consumption of liquid.
  • Side effects of drugs: Examples include “water pills” (diuretics) or drugs used to treat high blood pressure.
  • Pregnancy: This leads to an enlargement linked to the hormones of the blood vessels to increase blood flow to the baby.
  • Deregulated autonomous nervous system: This can be seen with conditions such as Parkinson’s disease or diabetes.
  • Heart conditions: This includes heart failure or abnormal cardiac rhythms (arrhythmias).
  • Shock: Types include anaphylactic shock (potentially fatal allergic reaction), septic shock (potentially fatal reaction to a serious infection), or hemorrhagic shock (Sudden and significant loss of blood).

When should I ask for emergency medical care?

Call 911 if you feel a stroke or symptoms of heart attack, such as vision changes, new or serious headaches, chest pain or difficulty breathing.

Also call the 911 for any major trauma and / or concern for internal bleeding, the inability to maintain liquids down or potential shock signs (for example, cold, moist breathing, fast breathing or low or fast heart rate).

Main to remember

  • Low blood pressure, defined as less than 90/60 (mm Hg), can cause any symptoms, but the presence of symptoms requires medical care.
  • Possible symptoms may include stunning, fainting, fatigue, confusion, nausea, blurred vision, running pace and neck pain.
  • Consult your health care provider if you experience low blood pressure symptoms. Bringing an in -depth evaluation to identify the deep cause is crucial to prevent complications.

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